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KMID : 0367020110230030235
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Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing
2011 Volume.23 No. 3 p.235 ~ p.243
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Factors Predicting Sick Role Behavioral Compliance in Hemodialysis Patients
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Cho Young-Mun
Choi Mung-Sim
Sung Ki-Wol
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Abstract
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Purpose:
This study was done to identify factors predicting sick-role behavioral compliance in hemodialysis patients.
Methods: The subjects were 133 patients from outpatient dialysis clinics at seven major general hospitals located in D and P cities. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires. For data analysis, SPSS/WIN 14.0 program was utilized including one-way ANOVA, independent t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression.
Results:This study showed a positive correlation between sick-role behavioral compliance and social support (r=.29 p＜.001), knowledge (r=.31 p＜.001), self-efficacy (r=.52, p＜.001) and age (r=.21, p=.015). The factors predicting sick-role behavioral compliance were self-efficacy (β=.46), knowledge (β=.25), and age (β=.18). These factors accounted for 36% of the variance of sick-role behavioral compliance in hemodialysis patients.
Conclusion:The results indicate that it is necessary to increase self-efficacy and knowledge in order to improve sick-role behavioral compliance in hemodialysis patients.
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KEYWORD
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Sick-role behavior, Self-efficacy, Knowledge, Age, Hemodialysis
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